It is probably accurate to assume that in ancient times signs of mental illness were believed to be. disorder in which intruding, recurring thoughts or obsessions create anxiety that is relieved by performing a repetitive, ritualistic behavior or mental act (compulsion). disorder would Sam most likely be diagnosed? c) a dissociative disorder. C) It is particularly common among children. an irrational, persistent fear of an object, situation, or social activity. D) Circumscribed anxiety Psych Review: Abnormal Behavior. Which of the following statements is true of social anxiety disorder (SAD), or social phobia? C) how a person vicariously learns anxiety 40) Mrs. Worden has an unusual fear of buttons. a condition in which a person develops a cycle of "binging" or B) failure at work or school. D) sleep disorders. A) level of cognitive a) antisocial personality disorder type of schizophrenia in which the person experiences periods of statue-like immobility mixed with occasional bursts of energetic, frantic movement and talking. Genes appear to play a role in this disorder, along with neural circuitry involving the thalamus, amygdalae, and cerebral cortex It involves. Prepare job cost sheets for Jobs 450 and 451. 67) The anxiety-sensitivity model of fear acquisition holds that some people \text{Material M}&\text{120 units @ \$200 =}&\text{\$\hspace{1pt}24,000}\\ objects. David woke up in the middle of the night because he smelled smoke. C) agoraphobia. __________is a mood disorder that is caused by the body's reaction to low levels of light present in Sold 20,000 shares of preferred stock at$80 per share; collected the cash and immediately issued the stock. b Dysthymia can be thought of as a mild version of depression, while cyclothymia more closely resembles a mild version of bipolar disorder. C) The mother could overcome Roshanda's resistance to obedience through vicarious conditioning. D) comes from a highly anxious family. 24) An expected panic attack would be characterized by which of the following statements? increasing endorphins and reducing . In fact, he has a difficult time letting her out of his sight. A) connection between social anxiety disorder and substance abuse. B) It is always proportional to the situation. C) id and libido. C) an intrusive thought. B) excoriation. D) Obsessive-compulsive disorder. D) sexual dysfunctions. B) length of time a person reports having the disorder. b) humanistic Which of the following perspectives claims that shaping may play a big role in the development of 32) Casandra is an honors student and one of the best varsity volleyball players. $31,77060%. A) 10% C) blood-injury-illness For obsessive-compulsive disorder studies, this technique would a) They are a result of learned helplessness. A) generalized anxiety disorder. Disorders characterized by a break in conscious awareness, memory, the sense of identity, or some A) cognitive-behavioral therapeutic 1) Which of the following is TRUE regarding anxiety? A) Agoraphobia without history of panic D) identify the pattern of punishments maintaining the behavior. A) 5 years b) agoraphobia 11) As a patient describes his symptoms to a clinician, she begins to suspect that he is suffering from an anxiety disorder. some cases of dissociative identity disorder? It involves feelings of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of energy. Lila's lecture on anxiety Learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. The sum of the monthly payments is lower than the cost of the item. b) catatonic 47) By completing rituals, individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder believe they can neutralize the threat of something bad. A) gender-specific stress If I worry, I'm able to avoid problems and negative consequences. a The word affect is used to mean emotion or mood, . C) parasympathetic system disorders in which the main symptom is excessive or unrealistic B) cleanliness. D) 2%; 10%. Do not record a journal entry at this time. D) Negative reinforcement. D) a cognitive impairment. Partial evidence for this is found in biochemical challenge studies in which In. A) are more motivated by anxiety than others. On June 3, the company began working on two megatrons: Job 450 for Encinita Company and Job 451 for Fargo, Inc. How would you categorize this behavior? a) amnesia. A) unusual behaviors A. 70) Patients who take benzodiazepines for anxiety disorders for extended periods of time may risk B)Post-traumatic stress disorder When a psychologist or psychiatrist is using the DSM-IV-TR as a guide to evaluating a client, he or, a The DSM-IV-TR uses a system of five different axes for evaluations, In any given year in the United States, approximately how many adults over age 18 experience a. b According to recent studies, approximately 26 percent of the U.S. adult population experiences a mental disorder in a given year. You think you can retire comfortably at age 65 on $30,000 a year for 20 years (based on a life expectancy of 85). D) "I felt as if I was outside of my body. A) panic attacks. When she is nervous, she tends to pull some of it out, which helps her feel better. Jo has been seeing a counselor to discuss her issues with anxiety and depression, which developed a few months after she moved to a new city for a job. c) improper diet. c) schizophrenia. A) 18% Course Title NUR PSYCHIATRI. 27) A key difference between the two types of panic disorders discussed in your text is the 37) More than 50% of people diagnosed with social anxiety disorder have A) question participants in order to activate certain portions of the brain. Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood swings between depression and mania and does not involve hallucinations or inability to distinguish between fantasy and reality. A) A general vulnerability A) depression. Which of the following statements about social loafing is true? D) entering open spaces. 36) Roughly, how many adults have social anxiety disorder? A) obsessive-compulsive disorder. D) Anxiety is an unpleasant emotional state, but it has no physical effects. If she decides not to buy the HDTV after the six months, what was her cost to rent it? B) severe disruptions in sleep. B) Roshanda's behavior is resistant to extinction. symptoms of schizophrenia that are less than normal behavior or an absence of normal behavior; poor attention, flat affect, and poor speech production. a) somatoform disorders. Which of the following statements about anxiety is TRUE? d) completely withdraw from society. As a result, these people may avoid situations in which they will have to interact with large numbers of people. 34) Some people suffer from a feeling that a thousand eyes are watching every move they make. c) generalized anxiety disorder ", 25) Someone who has panic symptoms and cannot identify an environmental trigger for the event is most likely experiencing which specific type of attack? 35 terms. They can return the item, which means they rented it for a certain period of months. Instructions: Enter amounts for direct materials requisitions on the materials ledger cards and the job cost sheets. C) 57% B) 50% C) Stimulus discrimination \text{Total cost}&&\underline{\underline{\text{\$\hspace{1pt}39,968}}}\\ Net income for 2011 was$90,000; cash dividends declared and paid at year-end were $30,000. The condition in which a person shows little or no emotion is referred to as D) Despite misgivings and nervousness, a student successfully completes an in-class presentation. B) ego and superego. a psychotic disorder in which the primary symptom is one or more delusions. Disorders that affect the entire life adjustment of a person are referred to as confronting one's fears. Uploaded by: bjusc22. After three unsuccessful attempts to entice Roshanda to sleep in her own bed, her mother gives in. loss of memory for personal information, either partial or complete. She thinks her nose is too big and that it makes her look like a witch. \text{Preferred stock, \$50 par value, 8 percent, 59,000 shares}\\ b Cognitive psychologists view anxiety disorders as a result of distorted thought processes, The cognitive process of magnification could be described as Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. D) increasing the volume available for reuptake. Also, Alan went to see a psychologist to get some help overcoming his anxiety in public. of schizophrenia. C) 10%; 12% We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Now she finds that she engages in this behavior automatically when she is nervous about something. A) trichotillamania is short-lived while obsessive-compulsive disorder is long-term. 26) Agoraphobia literally means fear of c. Based on your answer to b, can you draw any conclusions about why humans depend on fossil fuels, such as oil and coal, which are the remains of plants that died long ago? c) delusions. C) three During the attack, her thoughts swirled and she thought she might be losing control over herself. B) the importance of s a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. fear of being in a place or situation from which escape is difficult or impossible. Her heart raced and she had difficulty breathing. D) agoraphobia. Disorders characterized by disturbances in emotion are known as ______ disorders. C) mental age. C) 75% A) It is a common emotion in new situations. C) 31% mentally organize information. On many days, Sam does not even leave his house for c) biological Requisitioned the following raw materials for production. Explain why service companies use different activity bases than manufacturing companies to classify costs as fixed or variable. 18/02/2022 . D) repression and denial. Sold 78,000 shares of common stock at $20 per share and collected cash. B) bipolar disorder. A) a compulsion. Make a daily list of tasks and prioritize them. D) The pattern of behavior is not indicative of a typical fear response for a child. B) Specific phobia D) lack the ability to regulate their emotions. a mood disorder caused by the body's reaction to low levels of behaviors? A) excessive weight gain. A) presence of agoraphobic features. The link you followed may be broken, or the page may have been removed. The biological model views psychological disorders as resulting. finding balance and developing coping strategies. Locate and use an online retirement planning tool to determine how much you would have to save each year to meet your savings goal? In addition, they may be preoccupied with the impression that they make on others, usually assuming it to be negative. 3) Gwen is preparing for her Psychology of Learning midterm exam. 61) Family and genetic studies tell us that compared with relatives of people without an anxiety disorder, relatives of someone diagnosed with an anxiety disorder are When her parents divorced, she began picking at her arm, causing it to break open and bleed. c) They are a result of distortions in thinking. Draw a bond-line structure for the following compounds: 2,2-Dimethyl-4-octyne. C) startle value. 48) More than half of the people with obsessive-compulsive disorder also have comorbid disorders such as social anxiety disorder, specific phobia, GAD, panic disorder and A) specific feared Assume you are 21 years old and have no savings yet, but you have a good job and can start saving. Which of the following would be a likely diagnosis? 63) Psychologists using psychological challenge studies examine brain functioning through PET scans of people affected by a disorder and of those not affected by it. B) effect of agoraphobia on one's career. a) paraphilias. a) a specific phobia Most of the time she does not even realize she is doing this. Hearing ominous footsteps following you late at night on a campus walking path would likely trigger which phase of the general adaptation syndrome? b Magnification is the tendency to interpret a situation as being far more harmful, dangerous, or embarrassing than it actually is, or in other words, making a big deal out of something that is actually very small. 74) Across all anxiety disorders, improvement rates for cognitive-behavioral therapy average about All rights reserved. B) Social anxiety disorder d) disorganization. false sensory perceptions, such as hearing voices that do not really exist, the tendency to interpret situations as far more dangerous, harmful, or important than they actually are, severe depression that comes on suddenly and seems to have no external cause, or is too severe for current circumstances, anything that does not allow a person to function within or adapt to the stresses and everyday demands on life, having the quality of excessive excitement, energy, and elation or irritability, the tendency to give little or no importance to one's successes or positive events and traits, disorders in which mood is severely disturbed. In the context of an anxiety-related response, what would you label your reaction to the announcement? D) needles, 44) Little Jake is strongly bonded to his mother. A) Generalized anxiety disorder C) not at higher risk for the disorder. Her monthly payments were $75 per month. D) Agoraphobia in young children, 29) Which figure most closely approximates the proportion of people with panic disorder who seek treatment? Why or why not? C) 5% b) display excessive and inappropriate emotions B) 11 years awakenings d) periods of excessive excitement followed by days or weeks of severe depression. C) self-reports of anxiety levels. C) Anxiety can be adaptive, helpful, and beneficial when it alerts people to a realistic threat. This preview shows page 7 - 8 out of 15 pages. In order to minimize her discomfort, Mrs. Worden only wears clothes that are button-free. c) They have physiological causes. Genes appear to play a role in this disorder, along with neural circuitry involving the thalamus, amygdalae, and cerebral cortex It involves. C) fear of unwanted pregnancy. room facilities. 28) Psychologists working with panic-disordered clients would be most likely to see which type of disorder in their practice? explanation of disorder that assumes a biological sensitivity, or d Anorexia and bulimia may be considered culture-bound syndromes, as they tend to occur primarily in Western cultures. As she walked into her class, she suddenly felt sheer terror. Dissociative identity disorder is a psychological disorder more commonly known as On average, you think you can earn 8 percent on your savings. 4 & 5: Relationships, Communicatio, LAB #7 : Classification and Biology of Kingdo, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. D) relaxation training. b This statement is true because some types of anxiety are normal, Over the past few years, Sam has become extremely fearful of going to any public place such as a B) "The thought of talking in class worried me a bit." b) somatoform term applied to a person who is no longer able to distinguish what is real and what is fantasy. Explain. B) 50 31) People who suffer from generalized anxiety disorder are characterized by excessive worry about traveling away from familiar surroundings with amnesia for the trip and possible amnesia for personal information, disorder disorder occurring when a person seems to have two or more distinct personalities within one body. D) 94%, 21) Approximately what percent of adults suffer from an anxiety disorder at some time in their lives? A) Imaginal exposure C) long histories of panic attacks. Commonstock,$10parvalue,98,000sharesPreferredstock,$50parvalue,8percent,59,000shares. B) the crowd. 12) In children, ______ may be the first sign of fear. C) identify the cause rooted in early childhood. B) 32% 35) As compared to other people with social anxiety disorder, people with "performance-only" panic disorder are less likely to have experienced _____ during childhood. 39) The story of Ricky Williams, Heisman Trophy-winning running back, featured in your text, highlights the a Disordered thinking, bizarre behavior, hallucinations, and inability to distinguish between fantasy and reality are all symptoms of schizophrenia. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like It is probably accurate to assume that in ancient times signs of mental illness were believed to be caused by a) imbalance of body fluids. A) in vivo exposure. Pages 15. 10 - Schizophrenia and Dissociative, Psych Ch. disconnected from themselves, their bodies, and their surroundings. c) severe depression that appears very rapidly without any apparent reason B) Panic disorder with agoraphobia b) poor attention Her thoughts persist even though she is an honors student and has never failed a test. Mr. K. is admitted for panic attacks. 73) Biofeedback training often combines monitoring of physiological responses with However, bulimia differs from anorexia in that it typically begins in the victim's early twenties rather than during puberty. annabeth_welborn. A) OCD. symptoms of schizophrenia that are excesses of behavior or occur in addition to normal behavior; hallucinations, delusions, and distorted thinking. a The three main criteria for a behavior to be considered a psychological disorder are that it deviates from social norms, is maladaptive, and causes the individual personal distress or discomfort. fear of objects or specific situations or events. C) nearly 15% b) hallucinations. B) the genetic component. The present value of an investment depends on the timing of its future cash flows. b) obsessive-compulsive disorder Which of the following is the biological explanation for mood disorders? D) False attack. King Company produces variations of its product, a megatron, in response to custom orders from its customers. A) the type of object feared. C) excoriation agoraphobia. D) functional impairment. 49) Every evening, Ramin must knock on his front door three times before going to bed. c) It always manifests itself as a disorder. B) overuse of emergency Despite her successes, she has begun to worry about her grades and standing in college, and her future. 17) Kadence is 8. A person with antisocial personality disorder would be likely to engage in which of the following b) cognitive psychologist. A) world events. The goal of meditation is to stop distracting thoughts from occurring. C) recalls a traumatic event as a flashback. d) agoraphobia. 62) In reviewing the findings of inherited components of anxiety disorders, what appears to be inherited? identify and assess the stressors in your life. b) demons. b) anxiety disorders. b) mild depression over a period of several years 14) Roshanda is a good-natured four-year-old who typically enjoys her 7:30 PM bedtime ritual. vulnerability, to a certain disorder will result in the development of that disorder under the right conditions of environmental or emotional stress, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. Other Quizlet sets. B) has just cited two classic behavioral symptoms of anxiety. The psychologist, a Within the psychological model, cognitive psychologists tend to treat disorders by attempting to change the person's thought patterns, Anorexia and bulimia may be considered ______________, as they are most often found in Western. D) reality based, 72) Reynaldo has an irrational fear of cats and has all the symptoms of a phobia. combination are called spaces. 18) A child's developmental hierarchy of fear depends on the child's chronological age and 111 terms. severe disorder in which the person suffers from disordered thinking, bizarre behavior, hallucinations, and is unable to distinguish between fantasy and reality. d Negative symptoms of schizophrenia reflect a decrease in normal function (such as lack of social interactions or displays of emotions). Suppose that power stations generated electricity by burning plant matter. c) mood disorders. B) another anxiety disorder. development. Sal has decreased levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in his prefrontal cortex. D) degree to which the person is aware that fear causes functional impairment. a) flat affect. With which anxiety a) It is never considered realistic or normal. B) over 90 percent A person suffering from disordered thinking, bizarre behavior, and hallucinations, who is unable to MaterialM120units@$200=$24,000MaterialR80units@160=12,800Paint44units@72=3,168Totalcost$39,968\begin{array}{llr} Mental Health Exam 1 material part 2. d) dissociative disorders. A) body dysmorphic disorder A) comorbid personality disorders. 56) Hyperarousal, intrusion, and an exaggerated startle response are symptoms of c. Bought 4,000 shares of common stock from a current stockholder for $20 per share. b) making mountains out of molehills. 45) One feature of obsessions that creates anxiety for an individual is their D) a classic case of d) social forces., What is the primary difficulty with applying the criterion of "social norm deviance" to define abnormal behavior? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A broad array of measures for evaluating quality of life is available, Which of the following is true of depression?, Physical therapists plan and direct recreational activities to help patients become more self-sufficient. b) They are a type of learned behavior. D) many different things. b) fugue or flight disorder. A) hears another person discuss a traumatic event and relives the experience. A total of about 180,000180,000180,000 terawatts of solar power reaches Earth's surface, of which about 0.06%0.06 \%0.06% is used by plants for photosynthesis. b) Some anxiety is realistic when its source is obvious and understandable. B) being alone. Prepare materials ledger cards for Material M, Material R, and paint. The other three choices represent the psychological models of cognitive, psychoanalytical, and behavioral. disorders in which a person adopts a persistent, rigid, and maladaptive pattern of behavior that interferes with normal social interactions. C) Agoraphobia A) 50% D) impact of social anxiety disorder on functioning. 57) A soldier returning from deployment overseas reports heightened anxiety, a sense of not being able to feel emotions, and re-experiencing a "video" in his mind of a horrific roadside bombing whenever he hears the local fire company siren go off. Multiple Choice It is an anxiety disorder in which an individual has an irrational, persistent fear of darkness. A) more likely to also have the disorder. C) client-centered A) about 5% D) 57%, 22) In the U.S., the average age of onset for an anxiety disorder is A).People with BDD never have delusional beliefs. A) 53%. C) After experiencing an anxiety attack before going on vacation, a teenager reports enjoying himself on the trip. C) Gene combinations that put a person at risk 46) According to your text, common obsessions include thoughts about dirt and germs, aggression, failure to engage locks, and C) eating disorders. d) psychoanalytic. b) They are a result of anger turned inward on oneself. C) below 12 percent B) A pastor is able to give the sermon even though she experiences anxiety about her performance. The primary feature of ______ schizophrenia is severe disturbance of motor behavior. Cortisol contributes to weight gain by. Liza has an anxiety disorder. 52) Audra has a lot of trouble looking at herself in the mirror to put on her make-up. C) 98%. This condition involves the need to consider the unique characteristics of the culture in which behavior takes place, disorders found only in particular cultures. sunlight in the winter months, the social or environmental setting of a person's behavior, fear of interacting with others or being in social situations that might lead to a negative evaluation, perspective in which abnormal behavior (as well as normal behavior) is seen as the product of the learning and shaping of behavior within the context of the family, the social group to which one belongs, and the culture within which the family and social group exist. Which diagnosis would Kendra likely receive? B) intrusive nature. C) neglect A) "I never know when the terror will strike." D) depressive episodes. the winter months. B) encountering animals. D) a bedtime ritual. false beliefs held by a person who refuses to accept evidence of their falseness. c) psychoanalyst. B) measure differences in response times for object recognition. a) interpreting a single negative event as a never-ending pattern of defeat. (c) Do you think it is fair that you must pay these taxes? Then, follow instructions in this list of activities. c) Dysthymic disorder b) bipolar disorder. dissociative disorder in which individuals feel detached and A) is likely to need medication to help him relax. a Within the psychological model of abnormality, behavioral psychologists emphasize shaping through positive and negative reinforcement as a factor in the development of some cases of dissociate identity disorder. disorder in which a person has feelings of dread and impending doom along with physical symptoms of stress, and which lasts six months or more. D) 38%, 59) An expanded definition of the traumatic event that triggers PTSD has been proposed. B) Anxiety is a symptom that occurs only in the anxiety disorders but not in other. After the first day of preschool, Roshanda cries and refuses to stay in bed following her mother's goodnight kiss and demands to sleep in her parents' bed. B) panic disorder. C) Uncued attack C) decreasing the length of time serotonin lies dormant in the synaptic region. A) 8.6% C) probably suffers from obsessive-compulsive disorder. D) the disorders demonstrate involvement of totally different brain regions. b People of ancient times perceived signs of mental illness as caused by demons. C) noises. The use of expanded criteria to define trauma has led epidemiologists to estimate that ____ of adults could meet the standard for experiencing a traumatic event. a) lack of affect support mediates fear. c The biological perspective focuses on physiological causes for psychological disorders, and cognitive-learning theorists do believe that the behavior displayed by people with personality disorders is learned through reinforcement, shaping, and modeling. A) inappropriate sexual B) is threatened with violence by another. Stress is a mental and physical response to real or perceived changes and challenges. Sonia's experience is best described as a 43) Specific phobias of ______ are more common in women than in men. D) superego and libido, 66) Cognitive theories of fear acquisition focus on _________ as explanations for the condition. b) dissociative disorders. relations. The less a person feels in _________ of a situation, the more stress they will experience. B) Panic disorder + agoraphobia 38) In Asian cultures, those manifesting taijin kyofusho are afraid of c) residual C) obsessive-compulsive B) an obsession. B) trichotillomania Psych Ch. Which of the following is most likely to cause eustress instead of distress? Most people do allow social norms to guide much of their behavior, Which of the following is not a criterion used to decide whether a pattern of behavior should be. When his mother must leave him in daycare to go to work, the daycare provider calls because Jake is inconsolable. What would be her likely diagnosis? Of the energy that goes to photosynthesis, about 1%1 \%1% ends up stored in plant matter (including wood). B) refusal to eat b. c) schizophrenia One of these includes the fact that B) In vivo exposure B) Unexpected attack D) sympathetic system A) Depersonalization disorder A) the marketplace. B) 15.7% During January and February 2011, the following stock transactions were completed: a. (a) If you get a part-time job, what taxes will you probably pay on your earnings? Liza is probably seeking treatment from a How much would you have to save each year if you didn't start until age 35? C) Panic disorder without agoraphobia Sn phm c thm vo gi hng.. which of the following is true of anxiety quizlet. Quick Fix-it Corporation was organized in January 2011 to operate several car repair businesses in a large metropolitan area. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1) Which of the following is TRUE regarding anxiety? A) almost 90 percent d) paranoid, b Severe motor disturbance is a feature of catatonic schizophrenia. C) the extent to which social Dysthymic disorder consists of similar symptoms but is not seasonal in nature. Which of the following statements is true of social anxiety disorder (SAD), or social phobia? D)Generalized anxiety disorder, 58) Although approximately 6.8% of the adult U.S. population suffers from PTSD, the rate for combat-related PTSD among veterans is about
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